Ordinal Number
a. Definition
The numbers which give us the exact position of an object are called ordinal numbers. Ordinal numbers tell the position of an object rather than their quantity.
b. Table of ordinal number
|
Ordinal Numbers from 1 through 1,000,000 |
|||||||||||
|
1 |
St |
first |
11 |
th |
eleventh |
21 |
st |
twenty-first |
31 |
st |
thirty-first |
|
2 |
Nd |
second |
12 |
th |
twelfth |
22 |
nd |
twenty-second |
40 |
th |
fortieth |
|
3 |
Rd |
third |
13 |
th |
thirteenth |
23 |
rd |
twenty-third |
50 |
th |
fiftieth |
|
4 |
Th |
fourth |
14 |
th |
fourteenth |
24 |
th |
twenty-fourth |
60 |
th |
sixtieth |
|
5 |
Th |
fifth |
15 |
th |
fifteenth |
25 |
th |
twenty-fifth |
70 |
th |
seventieth |
|
6 |
Th |
sixth |
16 |
th |
sixteenth |
26 |
th |
twenty-sixth |
80 |
th |
eightieth |
|
7 |
Th |
seventh |
17 |
th |
seventeenth |
27 |
th |
twenty-seventh |
90 |
th |
ninetieth |
|
8 |
Th |
eighth |
18 |
th |
eighteenth |
28 |
th |
twenty-eighth |
100 |
th |
one hundredth |
|
9 |
Th |
ninth |
19 |
th |
nineteenth |
29 |
th |
twenty-ninth |
1,000 |
th |
one thousandth |
|
10 |
Th |
tenth |
20 |
th |
twentieth |
30 |
th |
thirtieth |
1,000,000 |
th |
one millionth |
c. Form
Spelling of Ordinal Numbers
Just add th to the cardinal number:
- four - fourth
eleven - eleventh
Exceptions:
- one – first
- two – second
- three – third
- five – fifth
- eight – eighth
- nine – ninth
- twelve - twelfth
In compound ordinal numbers, note that only the last figure is written as an ordinal number:
- 421st = four hundred and twenty-first
- 5,111th = five thousand, one hundred and eleventh
d. Figures
When expressed as figures, the last two letters of the written word are added to the ordinal number:
- first = 1st
- second = 2nd
- third = 3rd
- fourth = 4th
- twenty-sixth = 26th
- hundred and first = 101st
e. Titles
In names for kings and queens, ordinal numbers are written in Roman numbers. In spoken English, the definite article is used before the ordinal number:
- Charles II - Charles the Second
- Edward VI - Edward the Sixth
- Henry VIII - Henry the Eighth
Exercise
Key answer
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